Mevrouw Swart is a subject named in General Swart, Pacifier of Atjeh (1943) by M. H. du Croo, in connection with the history of Atjeh and the governorship of H. N. A. Swart.
Account in du Croo’s Generaal Swart (1943)
From Oelèë Lheuë
In den vroegen morgen van 22 September j.l. trokken velen per auto of extra-trein naar Oelèë Lheuë om getuige te zijn van het vertrek van den afgetreden Gouverneur Swart; the band played the Wilhelmus, Mevrouw Swart received flowers, and the couple went aboard the s.s. Nias by the sloop of H.M. Serdang, saluted by three cheers and the military salute.
From Het Pacificeerende Bestuurswerk 1908-1918
Elementary education for the Acehnese girl was almost equally indispensable, “for the Acehnese woman is no outcast, no mere beast of burden; she takes her own and by no means insignificant place in Acehnese society.” It was therefore a matter of convincing the chiefs of the necessity that the girl should go to school as well as the boy, to learn domestic work and hygiene alongside writing, reading and a little arithmetic. The former village-school pupil, and above all the trained chief’s son, would later — and that was the lesson of Java — want a more developed wife beside him. Girls’ education had the full interest and support of Mevrouw Swart.
From Swart’s farewell address (2 September 1918)
“In the early morning of 22 September last, many went by car or special train to Oelèë Lheuë to witness the departure of the retiring Governor Swart, appointed Vice-President of the Council of the Netherlands Indies. At about a quarter to eight the retiring Governor arrived by car from Koeta Radja, accompanied by the acting Governor and the Provincial Military Commander. The band played the Wilhelmus. His Excellency and Mrs Swart passed along the various groups in the order named above and shook hands in farewell. Mrs Swart received flowers, after which the departing couple, accompanied by the committee of escort, took their places with the commander of H.M. Serdang in that vessel’s sloop and went aboard the s.s. Nias. As the sloop pulled away a threefold cheer rang out for a good voyage and for the welfare of the former Governor, while the crew of H.M. Serdang rendered the military salute from that ship.”
See Also
- Oelèë Lheuë
- Het Pacificeerende Bestuurswerk 1908-1918
- Swart’s farewell address (2 September 1918)
- Volksonderwijs in Atjeh
- H. N. A. Swart
- General Swart, Pacifier of Atjeh (1943)
- Atjeh
Source
Generaal Swart, Pacificator van Atjeh (“General Swart, Pacifier of Atjeh”), by M. H. du Croo, Colonel K.N.I.L. (retired), with the collaboration of H. J. Schmidt, Titular Colonel K.N.I.L. (retired), with a foreword by His Excellency Lieutenant-General K.N.I.L. (retired) G. K. Dijkstra (Maastricht: N.V. Leiter-Nypels, 1943), passim.