A Hadramite teacher who died in December 1855, author of a collection of treatises criticizing the gap between Islamic law and actual religious practice in Hadramaut, extensively quoted by Hurgronje to show that the tension between adat and hukom is universal across the Mohammedan world, not unique to Indonesia.
Source
The Achehnese, Vol. II, by Dr. C. Snouck Hurgronje, translated by A.W.S. O’Sullivan, indexed by R.J. Wilkinson. Leyden: E.J. Brill, 1906.
A Hadramite teacher who died in December 1855, author of a collection of treatises criticizing the gap between Islamic law and actual religious practice in Hadramaut, extensively quoted by Hurgronje to show that the tension between adat and hukom is universal across the Mohammedan world, not unique to Indonesia.
Source
The Achehnese, Vol. II, by Dr. C. Snouck Hurgronje, translated by A.W.S. O’Sullivan, indexed by R.J. Wilkinson. Leyden: E.J. Brill, 1906.